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      Science as Inquiry
      Physical Science
      Life Science
      Earth and Space Science
      Science and Technology
      Science in Personal and Environmental Perspectives
      History and Nature of Science


 
   Kindergarten
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      History, Government, Economics, and Geography, Approved 2005
      Mathematics, Approved 2003
      Reading, Approved 2003
      Science, Approved 2007
      Writing, Approved 2004
      Additional Content Areas
Grade 5  
Science, Approved 2007  
4    Earth and Space Science
     
  
Standard
   Benchmark
      Indicator
DescriptionLesson Plans Thinkfinity Resources
4 The student will apply process skills to explore and develop an understanding of the structure of the earth system, earth's history, and earth in the solar system.
   4.1 The student will understand that the structure of the earth system is continuously changing due to earth's physical and chemical processes.
      4.1.1 Assessed Indicator The student identifies properties of the solid earth, the oceans and fresh water, and the atmosphere.
      4.1.2 Assessed Indicator The student models earth's cycles, constructive and destructive processes, and weather systems.
   4.2 The student will understand past and present earth processes and their similarity.
      4.2.1 Assessed Indicator The student understands that earth processes observed today (including movement of lithospheric plates and changes in atmospheric conditions) are similar to those that occurred in the past; earth history is also influenced by occasional catastrophes, such as the impact of a comet or asteroid.
   4.3 The student will identify and classify stars, planets, and other solar system components.
      4.3.1 Assessed Indicator The student compares and contrasts the characteristics of stars, planets, moons, comets, and asteroids.
      4.3.2 The student models spatial relationships of the earth/moo/planets/sun system to scale.
      4.3.3 The student identifies past and present methods used to explore space.
   4.4 The student will model motions and identify forces that explain earth phenomena.
      4.4.1 Assessed Indicator The student demonstrates and models object/space/time relationships that explain phenomena such as the day, the month, the year, seasons, phases of the moon, eclipses and tides.
      4.4.2 The student describes how the angle of incidence of solar energy striking earth's surface affects the amount of heat energy absorbed at earth's surface.


Kansas State Department of Education
120 SE 10th Avenue
Topeka, KS 66612-1182
(785) 296-3201